Liberal leader Sussan Ley confronted significant challenges during the recent Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) held in Brisbane. The two-day event highlighted the struggles she faces in uniting a fractured conservative party amid concerns over its future viability. Ley’s name was notably absent from discussions, overshadowed by a series of calls for unity among right-wing factions and pleas to resist splintering into further minor parties.
The atmosphere at CPAC was marked by a palpable tension among speakers, including former Prime Minister Tony Abbott, who urged conservatives not to abandon the Coalition for parties like One Nation. Abbott’s message resonated as he made a passionate appeal for “one last chance” to dissatisfied members. Likewise, Jacinta Nampijinpa Price, a prominent figure in the conservative wing, encouraged attendees to rally behind the Liberals, emphasizing the need for cohesion following the electoral defeat in May.
Despite these calls for unity, Ley’s leadership was barely acknowledged, with speakers focusing on broader party reform rather than direct support for her position. Attendees at the event, including various Coalition members, expressed skepticism about Ley’s approach, with some suggesting alliances with One Nation instead. The composition of the crowd—a mix of older, predominantly white conservatives—reflected a segment of the party that is increasingly at odds with Ley’s more moderate vision.
Internal Divisions Threaten Coalition Stability
The conference underscored deep divisions within the Coalition, particularly between its hard-right faction and more moderate members. As noted by Andrew Cooper, CPAC’s founder, the Liberals are facing a demographic crisis, with an average member age of 65 and dwindling numbers. The sentiment among attendees indicated a desire for a shift further to the right, prompting concerns about Ley’s ability to attract the “middle Australia” voters essential for electoral success.
Recent polling data paints a grim picture for the Coalition. A Newspoll revealed a historic low in primary support at just 27%, while One Nation has surged to 10%. The Coalition’s current standing, with only 43 seats in the lower house, amplifies the urgency for renewal and strategy reevaluation. Ley’s team aims to navigate this turbulent landscape while also facing criticism from within her party.
Calls for Rightward Shift and Leadership Challenges
The discussions at CPAC were not only about party unity but also about the ideological direction of the Coalition. Speakers emphasized the need to prioritize conservative values, with a strong focus on opposing Labor’s policies and addressing climate change. Ted O’Brien, the Deputy Liberal leader, defended Ley’s agenda but faced heckles from the audience, illustrating the pressure on her leadership.
The weekend’s events featured moments of levity, such as a pinball machine themed after One Nation, but the overarching theme was serious. The conference served as a stark reminder of the ideological battles that lie ahead for the Coalition. Abbott and others expressed regret over the party’s previous campaigns, yet the recurring message suggested that a return to more right-wing politics might be the path forward.
Ley’s leadership may depend on her ability to bridge these divides and reclaim support from both moderates and hardliners. As the Coalition grapples with its identity and future, the outcome of this internal struggle will likely determine its competitiveness in the upcoming elections. The stakes have never been higher for Ley and the Liberal Party as they navigate this critical juncture.
