In January 1975, Nottingham Forest Football Club embarked on a remarkable journey under the leadership of manager Brian Clough, transforming from a struggling team into European champions. At that time, Forest sat 13th in the Second Division, having just suffered a disheartening 2-0 defeat to local rivals Notts County. The club’s fortunes changed dramatically with Clough’s arrival on January 6, 1975, setting the stage for an era of unprecedented success.
The atmosphere in Nottingham during the transition from 1974 to 1975 was subdued. The streets were filled with the lingering smoke from coal pits, and inside the Palais nightclub, the mood was equally slow. Amidst this backdrop, a group of supporters initiated a petition to appoint Clough as manager. Garry Birtles, a young carpet-fitter, was one of the first to sign it. Reflecting on that period, he remarked, “It was ridiculous, but great. Ridiculously great.” Little did they know, a storm was brewing that would forever alter the club’s history.
When Clough took charge, he inherited a team in disarray. Nottingham Forest had just suffered a humiliating defeat and were on the verge of selling promising players, such as striker Tony Woodcock. Clough’s predecessor, Allan Brown, had struggled to instill consistency in the squad, leading to a reputation of mediocrity. The City Ground, a makeshift arena with limited facilities, reflected the club’s dire state. Duncan Hamilton, author of a memoir about Clough, described it as a club with “absolutely nothing.”
Despite previous successes, Clough was viewed as damaged goods. His tumultuous tenures at Derby County and Leeds United left him with a tarnished reputation. When Forest reached out, they offered him a pay cut and minimal funds for transfers. His initial tenure appeared shaky, with the team going three months without a victory. Clough’s aggressive management style drew criticism, and doubts about his capabilities began to surface.
Yet, change was on the horizon. Clough and his trusted ally, Peter Taylor, began to reshape the squad. Taylor’s return from Brighton marked a turning point, as the duo’s chemistry began to manifest in the team’s performances. Together, they fostered an environment where players could thrive. Birtles, who joined from non-league Long Eaton United in 1976, noted how Clough and Taylor understood how to motivate players on a personal level.
On May 14, 1977, Nottingham Forest achieved promotion to the First Division, securing the fifth-lowest points total for a promoted side in history. Clough’s ambitions, however, extended far beyond mere survival. He boldly stated, “I’m not looking to just stay up with the Liverpools, Man Uniteds and Arsenals. I’m going up to piss all over them.”
The following season, Forest shocked the footballing world. Clough’s side, featuring key signings like goalkeeper Peter Shilton and striker Kenny Burns, developed a fierce competitive spirit. Shilton’s transfer for a world-record fee of £270,000 signaled Forest’s intent. Clough’s eccentric methods, such as unconventional training sessions and team bonding through social activities, created a unique team culture.
Under Clough’s management, Forest adopted an attacking 4-3-3 formation, which allowed players like John Robertson to flourish. By October 1977, Forest found themselves at the top of the league, with Clough confidently asserting their superiority over established giants like Liverpool.
Despite speculation surrounding his potential appointment as the England manager, Clough remained focused on his team. Under his guidance, Forest clinched the League Cup against Liverpool, a victory that further solidified their status. The following season, Forest concluded a stunning unbeaten run, ultimately securing their first league title with four matches to spare.
Clough’s success culminated in Nottingham Forest’s triumph in the European Cup final against Hamburg in 1980. Despite being outplayed for much of the match, Forest secured a 1-0 victory, demonstrating their resilience and tactical prowess. Clough’s dismissive attitude towards individual players, including England’s talisman Kevin Keegan, exemplified his belief in team ethos over individual accolades.
However, success came with its challenges. Clough’s approach led to internal tensions, especially following Taylor’s decision to publish an autobiography that portrayed Clough as a supporting character. Their relationship deteriorated, and by the early 1980s, Forest’s fortunes began to wane. Injuries and poor signings plagued the club, and Taylor eventually left the organization, leaving Clough to navigate a difficult period.
Despite the subsequent decline, Nottingham Forest’s legacy under Clough remains significant. The club finished third in 1984 and continued to compete at a high level, although they never replicated their previous successes. The passing of Taylor in 1990 marked a turning point for Clough, who struggled to cope with the loss.
In 1993, after a disappointing season, Nottingham Forest faced relegation. Clough’s autobiography reflected on his time with Taylor, stating, “To Peter, you once said ‘When you get shot of me, there won’t be as much laughter in your life’. You were right.”
The story of Nottingham Forest and Brian Clough is one of triumph, innovation, and profound friendship. From struggling in the Second Division to conquering Europe, Clough’s journey embodies the spirit of resilience and ambition in football. His legacy continues to inspire future generations, reminding them that greatness can emerge from the most unexpected beginnings.
