URGENT UPDATE: Australia’s refugee policies are under intense scrutiny as human rights advocates demand safer pathways for asylum seekers. During a critical address at the 2025 UNSW Kaldor Centre for International Refugee Law conference, Hugh de Kretser, President of the Australian Human Rights Commission, labeled the nation’s treatment of boat arrivals as among the harshest in the world.
De Kretser emphasized that while Australia is lauded for its multicultural success, its refugee policies have “hardened” over the years, significantly impacting those fleeing perilous situations. “For those who have come across the seas seeking safety, Australia’s policies remain amongst the harshest in the world,” he stated.
The conference highlighted the urgent need for reform, particularly regarding the treatment of refugees intercepted at sea. Currently, these individuals face cursory screenings that could lead to their return to danger. Others are subjected to offshore processing in Nauru, a location notorious for human rights violations and suffering.
In a developing situation, the recent High Court ruling has added complexity to Australia’s refugee policies. The ruling confirmed that the government cannot indefinitely detain individuals without valid visas, creating a “troubling new chapter” for those previously incarcerated. Some of the detainees include individuals with serious criminal backgrounds, while others have lesser convictions or no crimes at all.
Hafsaar Tameesuddin, co-secretary general of the Asia Pacific Refugee Rights Network, passionately called for a shift in narrative, stating, “I am sick and tired of hearing that refugees are the burden.” She urged governments to recognize the vast contributions that refugees and migrants make to society.
The responsibility for refugee support extends beyond the federal government. James Jegasothy, deputy chief executive of Multicultural NSW, stressed the importance of state and local governments in providing essential services and infrastructure to support refugees. “Planning and investing, as well as preparing the people in communities where refugees would be re-settled, is really important,” he asserted.
Jegasothy highlighted the necessity of ensuring that hospitals, roads, and healthcare services are accessible. Local governments play a crucial role by creating welcoming environments, including places of worship, to ensure that refugees can practice their faith without fear.
“This is hardly protection in the end if we’re just taking them away from danger,” he concluded, underscoring the urgent need for a reevaluation of Australia’s approach to refugee policies.
As discussions continue, the pressure mounts on the Australian government to reassess its refugee policies and implement reforms that align with human rights standards. The international community watches closely, urging Australia to uphold its reputation as a leader in humanitarian efforts.
