UPDATE: Major celebrations are currently underway at Uluru, marking the 40th anniversary of the land’s return to the Anangu people. Traditional song, dance, and cultural arts are on vibrant display as communities come together to honor a pivotal moment in Australia’s history.
The symbolic handback on October 26, 1985, when then-governor-general Ninian Stephen transferred ownership of Uluru and Kata Tjuta (also known as Ayers Rock and The Olgas) to the Anangu, represented a significant milestone in Aboriginal land rights. Rainstorms greeted the dawn today, creating a dramatic backdrop as waterfalls cascaded down the rock’s sides before the skies cleared, setting the stage for a historic weekend of festivities.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese is attending the celebrations in the Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, reflecting on the significance of this anniversary. “Forty years ago, after decades of exclusion, the Anangu’s rightful relationship with this place was finally recognized,” he stated. His presence as the first prime minister to commemorate this event underscores its importance for all Australians.
The 1985 handback was not only a triumph for the Anangu but also established a framework for other land handbacks across Australia, emphasizing the ongoing struggle for Indigenous rights. Albanese described the event as a “milestone in Aboriginal land rights” and expressed gratitude to the Anangu for their resilience.
Anangu woman Alison Milyika Carroll, who witnessed the original ceremony, shared her sentiments: “This rock belongs to Anangu and is for everybody. We love people coming here from all over to walk around and see it.”
In recognition of the contributions made by Anangu elders, Shaeleigh Swan, the first Indigenous manager of the national park, highlighted the importance of the handback celebrations. “They really wanted to make change for the land rights for all the grandchildren and the future generations,” she said.
Today’s events include traditional dance performances, a concert featuring local and national musicians, and an art exhibition showcasing Anangu culture. Children adorned in traditional face and body paint will participate in Anangu dances, known as inma, further enriching the festival atmosphere.
As the weekend unfolds, Governor-General Mostyn will unveil a plaque commemorating this landmark anniversary, ensuring that the legacy of the Anangu people and their connection to Uluru is preserved for generations to come.
With millions visiting each year, Uluru remains one of Australia’s most iconic tourist destinations, symbolizing not just natural beauty, but also the enduring spirit and culture of its Indigenous peoples. The celebrations today are a poignant reminder of the power of recognition and respect for Aboriginal heritage.
Stay tuned for ongoing updates as the festivities continue throughout the weekend, celebrating both the past and the future of Uluru and its people.
