On March 16, 2024, a drone strike targeting a United Nations logistics base in Kadugli, Sudan, resulted in the deaths of six peacekeepers and injuries to eight others. All the victims were members of the Bangladeshi contingent serving in the UN Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA). This region has been a focal point of conflict since the separation of Sudan and South Sudan in 2011.
The incident occurred in the capital of South Kordofan, an area where violent clashes have persisted between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) for nearly three years. The UN has strongly condemned the attack, labeling it as a reprehensible act against peacekeepers.
UN Secretary-General Responds
António Guterres, the UN Secretary-General, expressed his outrage at the “horrific” drone attacks. In a statement, he extended his deepest condolences to the government and people of Bangladesh, as well as to the families of the deceased peacekeepers. He emphasized that such attacks on UN personnel may be considered war crimes under international law.
“Attacks targeting United Nations peacekeepers may constitute war crimes under international law and I remind all parties to the conflict of their obligation to protect UN personnel and civilians,” Guterres stated. “Attacks as the one today in South Kordofan against peacekeepers are unjustifiable.”
Guterres reiterated his solidarity with the thousands of peacekeepers who risk their lives in dangerous environments. He called on the warring factions to agree to an immediate cessation of hostilities and to engage in dialogue aimed at establishing a lasting ceasefire and a comprehensive political process that is inclusive and owned by the Sudanese people.
UN Peacekeeping Leadership Reacts
The head of UN Peacekeeping, Jean-Pierre Lacroix, expressed his shock over the attack through social media, reinforcing that “UN peacekeepers are not a target.” He echoed Guterres’ concerns, stating that this incident may also constitute a war crime.
UNISFA was established in 2011 with a mandate that includes strengthening the capacity of the Abyei Police Service (APS), monitoring the redeployment of military forces, facilitating humanitarian aid delivery, and protecting civilians. The mission currently comprises nearly 4,000 military and police personnel, along with civilian staff.
This latest attack highlights the escalating violence in Sudan, where the ongoing conflict has led to significant humanitarian crises and instability. The international community continues to watch closely as leaders urge for a resolution to the conflict and the protection of those seeking to maintain peace in the region.
