Prime Minister Anthony Albanese marked a significant moment in Australia’s diplomatic history during his visit to the Great Wall of China on March 13, 2024. Standing on the ancient structure, Albanese drew parallels between his leadership and that of former Prime Minister Gough Whitlam, who played a pivotal role in establishing relations with China in the early 1970s. His visit underscores Australia’s ongoing diplomatic balancing act between China and its closest ally, the United States.
Albanese noted that Whitlam’s decision to recognize the People’s Republic of China was both controversial and transformative. “At the time, that was a controversial decision to recognise the People’s Republic of China,” he stated, emphasizing its historical significance. The Prime Minister expressed his intention to follow in Whitlam’s footsteps, stating, “We are literally standing on history.”
As he navigates the complexities of international relations, Albanese faces increasing pressure from the United States to maintain a strong alliance while also pursuing economic engagement with China. Since Labor’s shift in foreign policy in 2022, the Prime Minister has aimed to stabilize relations with China amid ongoing tensions.
Despite the challenges, Albanese acknowledged that the current political landscape differs from that of Whitlam’s era. “We don’t shout with a megaphone,” he remarked, contrasting his diplomatic approach with that of his predecessor, Scott Morrison, whose confrontational style strained relations with Beijing. Albanese’s visit to China included cultural exchanges, with local artists performing Australian rock classics during a state dinner, signaling a desire for camaraderie.
During the visit, Albanese and his fiancée, Jodie Haydon, received warm hospitality, with performances of songs by Midnight Oil and other Australian bands. The song “Power and the Passion” was particularly notable, as its lyrics resonate with pro-Whitlam sentiments and critique the United States’ influence in Australia.
The Prime Minister’s presence was prominently featured in the state-run China Daily, highlighting the significance of his trip. In contrast, a meeting between Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and Chinese President Xi Jinping received less media attention, appearing on page three of the publication.
Albanese’s visit was meticulously planned, with major thoroughfares in Beijing and Shanghai temporarily closed to accommodate his motorcade. Australian flags lined the streets, creating a festive atmosphere. Following a brief press conference, during which he sported a Rabbitohs cap and tennis shoes, Albanese walked along the Great Wall with Haydon and a tour guide.
In a moment intended for the cameras, he requested reporters and aides to step aside for what he hopes will become an iconic photograph, paralleling Whitlam’s own historic visit to the site. Even in this moment of reflection, Albanese maintained a light-hearted demeanor, jokingly asking, “Anyone here a celebrant?” hinting at his upcoming marriage.
As Albanese continues his diplomatic journey, the implications of his visit will likely influence Australia’s foreign relations strategy in the months to come, particularly as he works to uphold the AUKUS pact amid discussions with the Biden administration. The Great Wall, a symbol of history and endurance, serves as a fitting backdrop for a leader navigating the complexities of modern diplomacy.
