The first of Australia’s retired M1A1 Abrams tanks have arrived in Ukraine, marking a significant milestone in the nation’s ongoing military support for Ukraine’s defense against Russia. This delivery comes nearly nine months after the tanks were promised to assist Ukraine’s war effort. Defence Minister Richard Marles emphasized that these tanks would “make a significant contribution” to Ukraine’s fight against what he described as Russia’s “illegal and immoral invasion.”
As of now, more than half of the 49 promised tanks have reached the Ukrainian army. Mr. Marles stated that the remainder is expected to arrive “in the coming months.” The extended timeline was primarily due to the necessity of obtaining approval from Washington to send the U.S.-made tanks to a third country, as well as logistical challenges highlighted earlier this year by Prime Minister Anthony Albanese.
The delay has reportedly caused frustration among American officials. Concerns were raised about the decision to donate these retired tanks, especially considering that the vehicles had never seen combat. There were doubts regarding their operational sustainability for the Ukrainian forces, particularly in light of their vulnerability to drone attacks due to their weaker roofs.
Despite these concerns, the tanks were requested by Ukraine, and the donation has received public support from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and Ambassador to Australia Vasyl Myroshnychenko. Defence Industry Minister Pat Conroy expressed confidence in the capabilities of the modified M1A1 Abrams tanks, stating that they would provide “more firepower and more mobility” to the Ukrainian Armed Forces. He reiterated that this donation aligns with Australia’s commitment to uphold the global rules-based order.
The 49 tanks are part of a fleet originally purchased in 2007, which included a total of 59 units. They are being replaced by the upgraded M1A2 model. The total value of the donation is approximately $245 million, contributing to a broader Australian commitment of $1.5 billion in assistance to Ukraine since the conflict began.
As the situation in Ukraine continues to evolve, the arrival of these tanks marks a pivotal moment in the international response to the ongoing conflict and underscores Australia’s role in supporting Ukraine’s defense efforts.
