UPDATE: Hundreds of protesters have taken to the streets of Tunis in a significant show of solidarity with residents of Gabes facing a severe environmental crisis. The demonstrations, which erupted earlier this month, highlight escalating public anger over the government’s inadequate response to pollution from a state chemical plant, leading to alarming health issues in the affected area.
The protests, marking the largest challenge to President Kais Saied since he consolidated power in 2021, began in Gabes after dozens of schoolchildren reported serious breathing difficulties linked to toxic emissions from the phosphate processing facility. Protesters in Tunis have rallied against what they call “repression,” carrying banners and chanting slogans that demand immediate action.
Residents of Gabes are experiencing rising rates of respiratory illnesses, including osteoporosis and cancer, which they attribute to the hazardous waste released by the chemical plant. The facility reportedly discharges thousands of tons of pollutants into the sea each day, exacerbating the health crisis and prompting widespread public concern.
“The people of Gabes want to breathe,” said Hani Faraj, a participant in the Stop Pollution campaign, in a statement to Reuters. “Gabes is dying slowly… We will not remain silent. We will escalate our peaceful protests.” The urgent call for change reflects a deepening frustration with the government’s handling of environmental issues, especially as protests expand beyond Gabes.
In a bid to address the mounting unrest, President Saied has labeled the situation in Gabes an “environmental assassination,” attributing responsibility to the previous government’s policies. In response to the protests, his administration announced plans to undertake repairs at the industrial units to mitigate toxic leaks and pledged to construct a cancer hospital in Gabes to cope with the increasing number of patients.
However, the protesters have dismissed these measures as insufficient and temporary. They are demanding the permanent closure and relocation of the polluting facilities, with many declaring that the government’s efforts do not adequately protect public health or the environment.
The government’s crackdown on demonstrators has raised concerns about potential unrest spreading throughout Tunisia, particularly as the country continues to grapple with economic instability and political challenges. As Mustapha Ferjani, the Health Minister, confirmed plans for the cancer hospital this week, protesters remain resolute in their demands for more significant and lasting reforms.
The situation in Gabes serves as a critical reminder of the urgent need for environmental accountability in Tunisia. As these protests unfold, the world watches closely, and the implications for national stability remain profound.
Officials continue to monitor the situation, and developments are expected as the protests gain momentum. The urgency of the public’s health and safety hangs in the balance, with demonstrators determined to make their voices heard.
